Ayah Women 4:78 Word-for-Word Translation

aynamā

Wherever

COND – conditional particle + SUP – supplemental particle

Root Link: ا ى ن

takūnū

you be

V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ك و ن

yud'rikkumu

will overtake you

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kumu

Root Link: د ر ك

l-mawtu

[the] death

DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine noun

Root Link: م و ت

walaw

even if

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ل و

kuntum

you are

V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tum

Root Link: ك و ن

fī

in

P – preposition

Root Link: ف ى

burūjin

towers

N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun

Root Link: ب ر ج

mushayyadatin

lofty

N – genitive feminine indefinite (form II) passive participle

Root Link: ش ى د

wa-in

And if

REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ا ن

tuṣib'hum

befalls them

V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ص و ب

ḥasanatun

any good

N – nominative feminine indefinite noun

Root Link: ح س ن

yaqūlū

they say

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ق و ل

hādhihi

This

DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun

Root Link: ه ا ذ

min

(is)

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

ʿindi

from

N – genitive noun

Root Link: ع ن د

l-lahi

Allah

PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

wa-in

And if

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ا ن

tuṣib'hum

befalls them

V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ص و ب

sayyi-atun

any evil

N – nominative feminine indefinite noun

Root Link: س و ء

yaqūlū

they say

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ق و ل

hādhihi

This

DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun

Root Link: ه ا ذ

min

(is) from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

ʿindika

you

N – genitive noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ع ن د

qul

Say

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

Root Link: ق و ل

kullun

All

N – nominative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ك ل ل

min

(is)

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

ʿindi

from

N – genitive noun

Root Link: ع ن د

l-lahi

Allah

PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

famāli

So what (is wrong)

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + INTG – interrogative noun + P – preposition li

Root Link: م ا ل

hāulāi

(with) these

DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun

Root Link: ا و ل ا

l-qawmi

[the] people

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ق و م

lā

not

NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ا

yakādūna

do they seem

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na

Root Link: ك و د

yafqahūna

(to) understand

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na

Root Link: ف ق ه

ḥadīthan

any statement

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ح د ث

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