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←Prev   Ayah Yusuf (Joseph) 12:77   Next→ 
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qālū
They said
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ق و ل
in
If
COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ا ن
yasriq
he steals
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
Root Link: س ر ق
faqad
then verily
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + CERT – particle of certainty
Root Link: ق د
saraqa
stole
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: س ر ق
akhun
a brother
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
Root Link: ا خ و
lahu
of his
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hu
Root Link: ل
min
from
P – preposition
Root Link: م ن
qablu
before
N – genitive noun
Root Link: ق ب ل
fa-asarrahā
But kept it secret
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
Root Link: س ر ر
yūsufu
Yusuf
PN – nominative masculine proper noun
Root Link: ى س ف
fī
within
P – preposition
Root Link: ف ى
nafsihi
himself
N – genitive feminine singular noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ن ف س
walam
and (did) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle
Root Link: ل م
yub'dihā
reveal it
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
Root Link: ب د و
lahum
to them
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum
Root Link: ل
qāla
He said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
antum
You
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun antum
Root Link: ا ن ت م
sharrun
(are the) worse
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
Root Link: ش ر ر
makānan
(in) position
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ك و ن
wal-lahu
and Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
aʿlamu
knows best
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
Root Link: ع ل م
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: ب م ا
taṣifūna
you describe
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun una
Root Link: و ص ف

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane