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qālū
They said
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ق و ل
yāayyuhā
O
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – nominative noun
Root Link: ا ى ى
l-ʿazīzu
Aziz
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine singular noun
Root Link: ع ز ز
inna
Indeed
ACC – accusative particle inna
Root Link: ا ن ن
lahu
he has
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hu
Root Link: ل
aban
a father
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
Root Link: ا ب و
shaykhan
old
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
Root Link: ش ى خ
kabīran
[great]
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
Root Link: ك ب ر
fakhudh
so take
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
Root Link: ا خ ذ
aḥadanā
one of us
N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ا ح د
makānahu
(in) his place
N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ك و ن
innā
Indeed we
ACC – accusative particle inna + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun a
Root Link: ا ن ن
narāka
[we] see you
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka
Root Link: ر ا ى
mina
of
P – preposition
Root Link: م ن
l-muḥ'sinīna
the good-doers
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
Root Link: ح س ن

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane