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←Prev   Ayah al-Anfal (The Spoils of War) 8:38   Next→ 
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qul
Say
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
Root Link: ق و ل
lilladhīna
to those who
P – prefixed preposition lam + REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ل ذ
kafarū
disbelieve
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ك ف ر
in
if
COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ا ن
yantahū
they cease
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ن ه ى
yugh'far
will be forgiven
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb, jussive mood
Root Link: غ ف ر
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum
Root Link: ل
mā
what
REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
qad
[verily]
CERT – particle of certainty
Root Link: ق د
salafa
(is) past
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: س ل ف
wa-in
But if
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ا ن
yaʿūdū
they return
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ع و د
faqad
then verily
RSLT – prefixed result particle fa + CERT – particle of certainty
Root Link: ق د
maḍat
preceded
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
Root Link: م ض ى
sunnatu
(the) practice
N – nominative feminine singular noun
Root Link: س ن ن
l-awalīna
(of) the former (people)
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural noun
Root Link: ا و ل

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane