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ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
قَفَّيْنَا
qaffaynā
We sent
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
عَلَى
ʿalā
on
P – preposition
ءَاثَارِهِمْ
āthārihim
their footsteps
N – genitive masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
بِرُسُلِنَا
birusulinā
Our Messengers
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine plural noun + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
وَقَفَّيْنَا
waqaffaynā
and We followed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
بِعِيسَى
biʿīsā
with Isa
P – prefixed preposition bi + PN – genitive proper noun
ابْنِ
ib'ni
son
N – genitive masculine noun
مَرْيَمَ
maryama
(of) Maryam
PN – accusative feminine proper noun
وَءَاتَيْنَاهُ
waātaynāhu
and We gave him
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
الْإِنْجِيلَ
l-injīla
the Injeel
DET – determiner prefix al + PN – accusative proper noun
وَجَعَلْنَا
wajaʿalnā
And We placed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
فِي
fī
in
P – preposition
قُلُوبِ
qulūbi
(the) hearts
N – genitive feminine plural noun
الَّذِينَ
alladhīna
(of) those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اتَّبَعُوهُ
ittabaʿūhu
followed him
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
رَأْفَةً
rafatan
compassion
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
وَرَحْمَةً
waraḥmatan
and mercy
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً
warahbāniyyatan
But monasticism
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
ابْتَدَعُوهَا
ib'tadaʿūhā
they innovated
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
مَا
mā
not
NEG – negative particle
كَتَبْنَاهَا
katabnāhā
We prescribed it
V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
عَلَيْهِمْ
ʿalayhim
for them
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
إِلَّا
illā
only
RES – restriction particle
ابْتِغَاءَ
ib'tighāa
seeking
N – accusative masculine (form VIII) verbal noun
رِضْوَانِ
riḍ'wāni
(the) pleasure
N – genitive masculine noun
اللَّهِ
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun
فَمَا
famā
but not
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + NEG – negative particle
رَعَوْهَا
raʿawhā
they observed it
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
حَقَّ
ḥaqqa
(with) right
N – accusative masculine noun
رِعَايَتِهَا
riʿāyatihā
observance
N – genitive feminine verbal noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
فَءَاتَيْنَا
faātaynā
So We gave
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
الَّذِينَ
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
ءَامَنُوا
āmanū
believed
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
مِنْهُمْ
min'hum
among them
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
أَجْرَهُمْ
ajrahum
their reward
N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
وَكَثِيرٌ
wakathīrun
but most
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
مِنْهُمْ
min'hum
of them
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
فَاسِقُونَ
fāsiqūna
(are) defiantly disobediently
N – nominative masculine plural active participle