annahum
they
ACC – accusative particle anna + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ا ن ن
ṣabarū
had been patient
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ص ب ر
ilayhim
to them
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ا ل ى
lakāna
certainly it would be
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ك و ن
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lām + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum
Root Link: ل
wal-lahu
And Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
ghafūrun
(is) Oft-Forgiving
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
Root Link: غ ف ر