Ayah al-Hujurat (The Private Apartments, The Inner Apartments, The Chambers) 49:12 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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yāayyuhā

O you

VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – nominative noun

Root Link: ا ى ى

alladhīna

who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

āmanū

believe

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ا م ن

ij'tanibū

Avoid

V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ج ن ب

kathīran

much

N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun

Root Link: ك ث ر

mina

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

l-ẓani

the assumption

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ظ ن ن

inna

Indeed

ACC – accusative particle inna

Root Link: ا ن ن

baʿḍa

some

N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ب ع ض

l-ẓani

assumption

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ظ ن ن

ith'mun

(is) sin

N – nominative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ا ث م

walā

And (do) not

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PRO – prohibition particle

Root Link: ل ا

tajassasū

spy

V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ج س س

walā

and (do) not

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PRO – prohibition particle

Root Link: ل ا

yaghtab

backbite

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: غ ى ب

baʿḍukum

some of you

N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: ب ع ض

baʿḍan

(to) others

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ب ع ض

ayuḥibbu

Would like

INTG – prefixed interrogative alif + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: ح ب ب

aḥadukum

one of you

N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: ا ح د

SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

yakula

eat

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Root Link: ا ك ل

laḥma

(the) flesh

N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ل ح م

akhīhi

(of) his brother

N – genitive masculine singular noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ا خ و

maytan

dead

ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: م و ت

fakarih'tumūhu

Nay you would hate it

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tumu + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ك ر ه

wa-ittaqū

And fear

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: و ق ى

l-laha

Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

inna

indeed

ACC – accusative particle inna

Root Link: ا ن ن

l-laha

Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

tawwābun

(is) Oft-Returning

ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite active participle

Root Link: ت و ب

raḥīmun

Most Merciful

ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: ر ح م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane