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←Prev   Ayah Muhammad (Muhammad) 47:20   Next→ 
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wayaqūlu
And say
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ل ذ
āmanū
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ا م ن
lawlā
Why not
EXH – exhortation particle
Root Link: ل و ل ا
nuzzilat
has been revealed
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form II) passive perfect verb
Root Link: ن ز ل
sūratun
a Surah
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
Root Link: س و ر
fa-idhā
But when
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
unzilat
is revealed
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
Root Link: ن ز ل
sūratun
a Surah
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
Root Link: س و ر
muḥ'kamatun
precise
N – nominative feminine indefinite (form IV) passive participle
Root Link: ح ك م
wadhukira
and is mentioned
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb
Root Link: ذ ك ر
fīhā
in it
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
Root Link: ف ى
l-qitālu
the fighting
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine noun
Root Link: ق ت ل
ra-ayta
you see
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta
Root Link: ر ا ى
alladhīna
those who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ل ذ
fī
in
P – preposition
Root Link: ف ى
qulūbihim
their hearts
N – genitive feminine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ق ل ب
maraḍun
(is) a disease
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: م ر ض
yanẓurūna
looking
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: ن ظ ر
ilayka
at you
P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka
Root Link: ا ل ى
naẓara
a look
N – accusative masculine noun
Root Link: ن ظ ر
l-maghshiyi
(of) fainting
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine passive participle
Root Link: غ ش ى
ʿalayhi
over them
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ع ل ى
mina
from
P – preposition
Root Link: م ن
l-mawti
the death
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: م و ت
fa-awlā
But more appropriate
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + N – nominative masculine singular noun
Root Link: و ل ى
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum
Root Link: ل

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane