Ayah Sad (The Letter Sad) 38:26 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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yādāwūdu

O Dawood

VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: د و د

innā

Indeed We

ACC – accusative particle inna + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun a

Root Link: ا ن ن

jaʿalnāka

[We] have made you

V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ج ع ل

khalīfatan

a vicegerent

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: خ ل ف

fī

P – preposition

Root Link: ف ى

l-arḍi

the earth

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun

Root Link: ا ر ض

fa-uḥ'kum

so judge

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

Root Link: ح ك م

bayna

between

LOC – accusative location adverb

Root Link: ب ى ن

l-nāsi

[the] men

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural noun

Root Link: ن و س

bil-ḥaqi

in truth

P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ح ق ق

walā

and (do) not

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ا

tattabiʿi

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ت ب ع

l-hawā

the desire

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ه و ى

fayuḍillaka

for it will lead you astray

CAUS – prefixed particle of cause fa + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ض ل ل

ʿan

from

P – preposition

Root Link: ع ن

sabīli

(the) way

N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: س ب ل

l-lahi

(of) Allah

PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

inna

Indeed

ACC – accusative particle inna

Root Link: ا ن ن

alladhīna

those who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

yaḍillūna

go astray

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na

Root Link: ض ل ل

ʿan

from

P – preposition

Root Link: ع ن

sabīli

(the) way

N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: س ب ل

l-lahi

(of) Allah

PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

lahum

for them

P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum

Root Link: ل

ʿadhābun

(is) a punishment

N – nominative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ع ذ ب

shadīdun

severe

ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: ش د د

bimā

because

P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: ب م ا

nasū

they forgot

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ن س ى

yawma

(the) Day

N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ى و م

l-ḥisābi

(of) Account

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine (form III) verbal noun

Root Link: ح س ب

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane