Ayah Saba` (Saba, Sheba) 34:31 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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waqāla

And say

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ق و ل

alladhīna

those who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

kafarū

disbelieve

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ك ف ر

lan

Never will

NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ن

nu'mina

we believe

V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Root Link: ا م ن

bihādhā

in this

P – prefixed preposition bi + DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun

Root Link: ه ا ذ

l-qur'āni

Quran

DET – determiner prefix al + PN – genitive masculine proper noun

Root Link: ق ر ا

walā

and not

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ا

bi-alladhī

in (that) which

P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – masculine singular relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

bayna

between

LOC – accusative location adverb

Root Link: ب ى ن

yadayhi

hands (before it)

N – nominative feminine dual noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ى د ى

walaw

But if

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ل و

tarā

you (could) see

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ر ا ى

idhi

when

T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

l-ẓālimūna

the wrongdoers

DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine plural active participle

Root Link: ظ ل م

mawqūfūna

will be made to stand

N – nominative masculine plural passive participle

Root Link: و ق ف

ʿinda

before

LOC – accusative location adverb

Root Link: ع ن د

rabbihim

their Lord

N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ر ب ب

yarjiʿu

will throw back

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ر ج ع

baʿḍuhum

some of them

N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ب ع ض

ilā

P – preposition

Root Link: ا ل ى

baʿḍin

others

N – genitive masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ب ع ض

l-qawla

the word

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine verbal noun

Root Link: ق و ل

yaqūlu

Will say

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ق و ل

alladhīna

those who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

us'tuḍ'ʿifū

were oppressed

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) passive perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ض ع ف

lilladhīna

to those who

P – prefixed preposition lam + REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

is'takbarū

were arrogant

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ك ب ر

lawlā

If not

COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ل و ل ا

antum

(for) you

PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun antum

Root Link: ا ن ت م

lakunnā

certainly we (would) have been

EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na

Root Link: ك و ن

mu'minīna

believers

N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle

Root Link: ا م ن

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane