←Prev   Ayah al-A`raf (The Heights, The Elevated Places) 7:163   Next→ 
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wasalhum
And ask them
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: س ا ل
ʿani
about
P – preposition
Root Link: ع ن
l-qaryati
the town
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun 
Root Link: ق ر ى
allatī
which
REL – feminine singular relative pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ل ت
kānat
was
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ك و ن
ḥāḍirata
situated
N – accusative feminine active participle
Root Link: ح ض ر
l-baḥri
(by) the sea
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: ب ح ر
idh
when
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ
yaʿdūna
they transgressed
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: ع د و
in
P – preposition
Root Link: ف ى
l-sabti
the (matter of) Sabbath
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: س ب ت
idh
when
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ
tatīhim
came to them
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ا ت ى
ḥītānuhum
their fish
N – nominative masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ح و ت
yawma
(on the) day
T – accusative masculine time adverb
Root Link: ى و م
sabtihim
(of) their Sabbath
N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: س ب ت
shurraʿan
visibly
N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun
Root Link: ش ر ع
wayawma
and (on the) day
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – accusative masculine time adverb
Root Link: ى و م
not
NEG – negative particle
Root Link: ل ا
yasbitūna
they had Sabbath
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: س ب ت
(they did) not
NEG – negative particle
Root Link: ل ا
tatīhim
come to them
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ا ت ى
kadhālika
Thus
P – prefixed preposition ka + DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
Root Link: ذ ل ك
nablūhum
We test them
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ب ل و
bimā
because
P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: ب م ا
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ك و ن
yafsuqūna
defiantly disobeying
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: ف س ق

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane