Ayah al-A`raf (The Heights, The Elevated Places) 7:160 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

waqaṭṭaʿnāhumu

And We divided them

REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ق ط ع

ith'natay

(into) two

N – accusative feminine dual noun

Root Link: ث ن ى

ʿashrata

ten (ie twelve)

N – accusative feminine noun

Root Link: ع ش ر

asbāṭan

tribes

N – accusative masculine plural indefinite noun

Root Link: س ب ط

umaman

(as) communities

N – accusative feminine plural indefinite noun

Root Link: ا م م

wa-awḥaynā

And We inspired

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na

Root Link: و ح ى

ilā

P – preposition

Root Link: ا ل ى

mūsā

Musa

PN – genitive masculine proper noun

Root Link: م و س

idhi

when

T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

is'tasqāhu

asked him for water

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: س ق ى

qawmuhu

his people

N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ق و م

ani

[that]

SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

iḍ'rib

Strike

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

Root Link: ض ر ب

biʿaṣāka

with your staff

P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ع ص و

l-ḥajara

the stone

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ح ج ر

fa-inbajasat

Then gushed forth

CAUS – prefixed particle of cause fa + V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VII) perfect verb

Root Link: ب ج س

min'hu

from it

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: م ن

ith'natā

two

N – accusative feminine dual noun

Root Link: ث ن ى

ʿashrata

ten (ie twelve)

N – accusative feminine noun

Root Link: ع ش ر

ʿaynan

springs

N – accusative feminine indefinite noun

Root Link: ع ى ن

qad

Certainly

CERT – particle of certainty

Root Link: ق د

ʿalima

knew

V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ع ل م

kullu

each

N – nominative masculine noun

Root Link: ك ل ل

unāsin

people

N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun

Root Link: ا ن س

mashrabahum

their drinking place

N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ش ر ب

waẓallalnā

And We shaded

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na

Root Link: ظ ل ل

ʿalayhimu

[on] them

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ع ل ى

l-ghamāma

(with) the clouds

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: غ م م

wa-anzalnā

and We sent down

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na

Root Link: ن ز ل

ʿalayhimu

upon them

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ع ل ى

l-mana

the Manna

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: م ن ن

wal-salwā

and the quails

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: س ل و

kulū

Eat

V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ا ك ل

min

from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

ṭayyibāti

(the) good things

N – genitive feminine plural noun

Root Link: ط ى ب

mā

which

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ا

razaqnākum

We have provided you

V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: ر ز ق

wamā

And not

REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + NEG – negative particle

Root Link: م ا

ẓalamūnā

they wronged Us

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na

Root Link: ظ ل م

walākin

but

REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + AMD – amendment particle lakin

Root Link: ل ك ن

kānū

they were

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ك و ن

anfusahum

(to) themselves

N – accusative feminine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ن ف س

yaẓlimūna

doing wrong

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na

Root Link: ظ ل م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane