Ayah al-Ma`idah (The Table, The Table Spread) 5:49 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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wa-ani

And that

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

uḥ'kum

you judge

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

Root Link: ح ك م

baynahum

between them

LOC – accusative location adverb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ب ى ن

bimā

by what

P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: ب م ا

anzala

(has) revealed

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb

Root Link: ن ز ل

l-lahu

Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

walā

and (do) not

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PRO – prohibition particle

Root Link: ل ا

tattabiʿ

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ت ب ع

ahwāahum

their vain desires

N – accusative masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ه و ى

wa-iḥ'dharhum

and beware of them

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ح ذ ر

lest

SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

yaftinūka

they tempt you away

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ف ت ن

ʿan

from

P – preposition

Root Link: ع ن

baʿḍi

some

N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ب ع ض

mā

(of) what

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ا

anzala

has revealed

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb

Root Link: ن ز ل

l-lahu

Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

ilayka

to you

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ا ل ى

fa-in

And if

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ا ن

tawallaw

they turn away

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: و ل ى

fa-iʿ'lam

then know that

RSLT – prefixed result particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

Root Link: ع ل م

annamā

only

ACC – accusative particle anna + PREV – preventive particle ma

Root Link: ا ن ن م

yurīdu

intends

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: ر و د

l-lahu

Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

yuṣībahum

afflict them

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ص و ب

bibaʿḍi

for some

P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ب ع ض

dhunūbihim

(of) their sins

N – genitive masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ذ ن ب

wa-inna

And indeed

REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + ACC – accusative particle inna

Root Link: ا ن ن

kathīran

many

N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun

Root Link: ك ث ر

mina

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

l-nāsi

the people

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural noun

Root Link: ن و س

lafāsiqūna

(are) defiantly disobedient

EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + N – nominative masculine plural active participle

Root Link: ف س ق

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane