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←Prev   Ayah az-Zumar (The Troops, Throngs, The Companies) 39:49   Next→ 
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fa-idhā
So when
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
massa
touches
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: م س س
l-insāna
[the] man
DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun
Root Link: ا ن س
ḍurrun
adversity
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ض ر ر
daʿānā
he calls upon Us
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: د ع و
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
Root Link: ث م م
idhā
when
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
khawwalnāhu
We bestow (on) him
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: خ و ل
niʿ'matan
a favor
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
Root Link: ن ع م
minnā
from Us
P – preposition + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun a
Root Link: م ن
qāla
he says
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle inna + PREV – preventive particle ma
Root Link: ا ن ن م
ūtītuhu
I have been given it
V – 1st person singular (form IV) passive perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tu + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ا ت ى
ʿalā
for
P – preposition
Root Link: ع ل ى
ʿil'min
knowledge
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ع ل م
bal
Nay
RET – retraction particle
Root Link: ب ل
hiya
it
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular personal pronoun hiya
Root Link: ه ى
fit'natun
(is) a trial
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
Root Link: ف ت ن
walākinna
but
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + ACC – accusative particle lakinna
Root Link: ل ك ن
aktharahum
most of them
N – accusative masculine singular noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ك ث ر
lā
(do) not
NEG – negative particle
Root Link: ل ا
yaʿlamūna
know
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: ع ل م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane