Ayah al-Ahzab (The Clans, The Coalition, The Combined Forces, The Allies) 33:51 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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tur'jī

You may defer

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: ر ج و

man

whom

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

tashāu

you will

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ش ى ء

min'hunna

of them

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna

Root Link: م ن

watu'wī

or you may take

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: ا و ى

ilayka

to yourself

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ا ل ى

man

whom

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

tashāu

you will

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ش ى ء

wamani

And whoever

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

ib'taghayta

you desire

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta

Root Link: ب غ ى

mimman

of those whom

P – preposition + REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

ʿazalta

you (had) set aside

V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta

Root Link: ع ز ل

falā

then (there is) no

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ا

junāḥa

blame

N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ج ن ح

ʿalayka

upon you

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ع ل ى

dhālika

That

DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun

Root Link: ذ ل ك

adnā

(is) more suitable

N – nominative masculine singular noun

Root Link: د ن و

that

SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

taqarra

may be cooled

V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Root Link: ق ر ر

aʿyunuhunna

their eyes

N – nominative feminine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna

Root Link: ع ى ن

walā

and not

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ا

yaḥzanna

they grieve

V – 3rd person feminine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun na

Root Link: ح ز ن

wayarḍayna

and they maybe pleased

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person feminine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun na

Root Link: ر ض و

bimā

with what

P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: ب م ا

ātaytahunna

you have given them

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna

Root Link: ا ت ى

kulluhunna

all of them

N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna

Root Link: ك ل ل

wal-lahu

And Allah

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

yaʿlamu

knows

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ع ل م

mā

what

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ا

fī

(is) in

P – preposition

Root Link: ف ى

qulūbikum

your hearts

N – genitive feminine plural noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: ق ل ب

wakāna

And is

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ك و ن

l-lahu

Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

ʿalīman

All-Knower

ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: ع ل م

ḥalīman

Most Forbearing

ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: ح ل م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane