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yāayyuhā
O you
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – nominative noun
alladhīna
who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
āmanū
believe[d]
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
lā
(Do) not
PRO – prohibition particle
takūnū
be
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
ka-alladhīna
like those who
P – prefixed preposition ka + REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
kafarū
disbelieved
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
waqālū
and they said
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
li-ikh'wānihim
about their brothers
P – prefixed preposition lam + N – genitive masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ḍarabū
they traveled
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
fī
in
P – preposition
l-arḍi
the earth
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
ghuzzan
fighting
N – accusative plural indefinite noun
law
If
COND – conditional particle
kānū
they had been
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
ʿindanā
with us
LOC – accusative location adverb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
mā
not
NEG – negative particle
mātū
they (would have) died
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
wamā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle
qutilū
they would have been killed
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
liyajʿala
So makes
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lam + V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun
dhālika
that
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
ḥasratan
a regret
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
fī
in
P – preposition
qulūbihim
their hearts
N – genitive feminine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
wal-lahu
And Allah
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + PN – nominative proper noun
yuḥ'yī
gives life
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
wayumītu
and causes death
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
wal-lahu
and Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative proper noun
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – relative pronoun
taʿmalūna
you do
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun una
baṣīrun
(is) All-Seer
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
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