Ayah an-Nur (The Light) 24:43 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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alam

Do not

INTG – prefixed interrogative alif + NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل م

tara

you see

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ر ا ى

anna

that

ACC – accusative particle anna

Root Link: ا ن ن

l-laha

Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

yuz'jī

drives

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: ز ج و

saḥāban

clouds

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: س ح ب

thumma

then

CONJ – coordinating conjunction

Root Link: ث م م

yu-allifu

joins

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb

Root Link: ا ل ف

baynahu

between them

LOC – accusative location adverb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ب ى ن

thumma

then

CONJ – coordinating conjunction

Root Link: ث م م

yajʿaluhu

makes them

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ج ع ل

rukāman

(into) a mass

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ر ك م

fatarā

then you see

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ر ا ى

l-wadqa

the rain

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: و د ق

yakhruju

come forth

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: خ ر ج

min

from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

khilālihi

their midst

N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: خ ل ل

wayunazzilu

And He sends down

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb

Root Link: ن ز ل

mina

from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

l-samāi

(the) sky

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun

Root Link: س م و

min

[from]

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

jibālin

mountains

N – genitive masculine plural indefinite noun

Root Link: ج ب ل

fīhā

within it

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha

Root Link: ف ى

min

[of]

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

baradin

(is) hail

N – genitive masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ب ر د

fayuṣību

and He strikes

CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: ص و ب

bihi

with it

P – prefixed preposition bi + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hi

Root Link: ب

man

whom

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

yashāu

He wills

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ش ى ء

wayaṣrifuhu

and averts it

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ص ر ف

ʿan

from

P – preposition

Root Link: ع ن

man

whom

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

yashāu

He wills

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ش ى ء

yakādu

Nearly

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ك و د

sanā

(the) flash

N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: س ن و

barqihi

(of) its lighting

N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ب ر ق

yadhhabu

takes away

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ذ ه ب

bil-abṣāri

the sight

P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural noun

Root Link: ب ص ر

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane