Ayah an-Nur (The Light) 24:21 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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yāayyuhā

O you

VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – nominative noun

Root Link: ا ى ى

alladhīna

who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

āmanū

believe

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ا م ن

lā

(Do) not

PRO – prohibition particle

Root Link: ل ا

tattabiʿū

V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ت ب ع

khuṭuwāti

(the) footsteps

N – accusative feminine plural noun

Root Link: خ ط و

l-shayṭāni

(of) the Shaitaan

DET – determiner prefix al + PN – genitive masculine proper noun

Root Link: ش ط ن

waman

and whoever

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: م ن

yattabiʿ

follows

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ت ب ع

khuṭuwāti

(the) footsteps

N – genitive feminine plural noun

Root Link: خ ط و

l-shayṭāni

(of) the Shaitaan

DET – determiner prefix al + PN – genitive masculine proper noun

Root Link: ش ط ن

fa-innahu

then indeed he

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + ACC – accusative particle inna + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ا ن ن

yamuru

commands

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ا م ر

bil-faḥshāi

the immorality

P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine singular noun

Root Link: ف ح ش

wal-munkari

and the evil

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine (form IV) passive participle

Root Link: ن ك ر

walawlā

And if not

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ل و ل ا

faḍlu

(for the) Grace

N – nominative masculine noun

Root Link: ف ض ل

l-lahi

(of) Allah

PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

ʿalaykum

upon you

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: ع ل ى

waraḥmatuhu

and His Mercy

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – nominative feminine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ر ح م

mā

not

NEG – negative particle

Root Link: م ا

zakā

(would) have been pure

V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ز ك و

minkum

among you

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: م ن

min

from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

aḥadin

anyone

N – genitive masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ا ح د

abadan

ever

T – accusative masculine indefinite time adverb

Root Link: ا ب د

walākinna

but

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + ACC – accusative particle lakinna

Root Link: ل ك ن

l-laha

Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

yuzakkī

purifies

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb

Root Link: ز ك و

man

whom

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

yashāu

He wills

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ش ى ء

wal-lahu

And Allah

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

samīʿun

(is) All-Hearer

N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun

Root Link: س م ع

ʿalīmun

All-Knower

ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: ع ل م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane