walaqad
And verily
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + EMPH – emphatic prefix lām + CERT – particle of certainty
Root Link: ق د
akhadhnāhum
We seized them
V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun nā + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ا خ ذ
bil-ʿadhābi
with the punishment
P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: ع ذ ب
is'takānū
they submit
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ك ى ن
lirabbihim
to their Lord
P – prefixed preposition lām + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ر ب ب
yataḍarraʿūna
they supplicate humbly
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: ض ر ع