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qāla
He said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
yāādamu
O Adam
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + PN – nominative masculine proper noun
Root Link: ا د م
anbi'hum
Inform them
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ن ب ا
bi-asmāihim
of their names
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: س م و
falammā
And when
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + T – time adverb
Root Link: ل م م ا
anba-ahum
he had informed them
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ن ب ا
bi-asmāihim
of their names
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: س م و
qāla
He said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
alam
Did not
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif + NEG – negative particle
Root Link: ل م
aqul
I say
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
Root Link: ق و ل
lakum
to you
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun kum
Root Link: ل
innī
Indeed I
ACC – accusative particle inni + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya
Root Link: ا ن ن
aʿlamu
[I] know
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
Root Link: ع ل م
ghayba
(the) unseen
N – accusative masculine noun
Root Link: غ ى ب
l-samāwāti
(of) the heavens
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine plural noun
Root Link: س م و
wal-arḍi
and the earth
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun 
Root Link: ا ر ض
wa-aʿlamu
and I know
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person singular imperfect verb
Root Link: ع ل م
what
REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
tub'dūna
you reveal
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun una
Root Link: ب د و
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
kuntum
you [were]
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tum
Root Link: ك و ن
taktumūna
conceal
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun una
Root Link: ك ت م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane