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ulāika
Those
DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun
Root Link: ا و ل ا
alladhīna
(are) they who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ل ذ
ish'tarawū
purchase[d]
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ش ر ى
l-ḍalālata
[the] astraying
DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative feminine noun
Root Link: ض ل ل
bil-hudā
for [the] Guidance
P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: ه د ى
wal-ʿadhāba
and [the] punishment
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun
Root Link: ع ذ ب
bil-maghfirati
for [the] forgiveness
P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun 
Root Link: غ ف ر
famā
So what (is)
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
aṣbarahum
their endurance
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ص ب ر
ʿalā
on
P – preposition
Root Link: ع ل ى
l-nāri
the Fire
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun 
Root Link: ن و ر

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane