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←Prev   Ayah al-Kahf (The Cave) 18:86   Next→ 
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ḥattā
Until
INC – inceptive particle
Root Link: ح ت ت ى
idhā
when
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
balagha
he reached
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ب ل غ
maghriba
(the) setting place
N – accusative masculine noun
Root Link: غ ر ب
l-shamsi
(of) the sun
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine noun 
Root Link: ش م س
wajadahā
he found it
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
Root Link: و ج د
taghrubu
setting
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
Root Link: غ ر ب
fī
in
P – preposition
Root Link: ف ى
ʿaynin
a spring
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
Root Link: ع ى ن
ḥami-atin
(of) dark mud
ADJ – genitive feminine singular indefinite adjective
Root Link: ح م ا
wawajada
and he found
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: و ج د
ʿindahā
near it
LOC – accusative location adverb + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
Root Link: ع ن د
qawman
a community
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ق و م
qul'nā
We said
V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ق و ل
yādhā
O
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – accusative masculine singular noun
Root Link: ذ و
l-qarnayni
Dhul-qarnain (Possessor of two horns)
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine dual noun
Root Link: ق ر ن
immā
Either
EXL – explanation particle
Root Link: ا م م ا
an
[that]
SUB – subordinating conjunction
Root Link: ا ن
tuʿadhiba
you punish
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
Root Link: ع ذ ب
wa-immā
or
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + EXL – explanation particle
Root Link: ا م م ا
an
[that]
SUB – subordinating conjunction
Root Link: ا ن
tattakhidha
you take
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
Root Link: ا خ ذ
fīhim
[in] them
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ف ى
ḥus'nan
(with) goodness
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ح س ن

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane