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fa-inṭalaqā
So they set out
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine dual (form VII) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun a
Root Link: ط ل ق
ḥattā
until
INC – inceptive particle
Root Link: ح ت ت ى
idhā
when
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
atayā
they came
V – 3rd person masculine dual perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun a
Root Link: ا ت ى
ahla
(to the) people
N – accusative masculine noun
Root Link: ا ه ل
qaryatin
(of) a town
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
Root Link: ق ر ى
is'taṭʿamā
they asked for food
V – 3rd person masculine dual (form X) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun a
Root Link: ط ع م
ahlahā
(from) its people
N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
Root Link: ا ه ل
fa-abaw
but they refused
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ا ب ى
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
Root Link: ا ن
yuḍayyifūhumā
offer them hospitality
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun huma
Root Link: ض ى ف
fawajadā
Then they found
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine dual perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun a
Root Link: و ج د
fīhā
in it
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha
Root Link: ف ى
jidāran
a wall
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ج د ر
yurīdu
(that) want(ed)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
Root Link: ر و د
an
to
SUB – subordinating conjunction
Root Link: ا ن
yanqaḍḍa
collapse
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
Root Link: ق ض ض
fa-aqāmahu
so he set it straight
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ق و م
qāla
He said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
law
If
COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ل و
shi'ta
you wished
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta
Root Link: ش ى ء
lattakhadhta
surely you (could) have taken
EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + V – 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta
Root Link: ا خ ذ
ʿalayhi
for it
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ع ل ى
ajran
a payment
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ا ج ر

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane