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←Prev   Ayah Yusuf (Joseph) 12:8   Next→ 
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idh
When
T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ
qālū
they said
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ق و ل
layūsufu
Surely Yusuf
EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + PN – nominative masculine proper noun
Root Link: ى س ف
wa-akhūhu
and his brother
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – nominative masculine singular noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ا خ و
aḥabbu
(are) more beloved
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
Root Link: ح ب ب
ilā
to
P – preposition
Root Link: ا ل ى
abīnā
our father
N – genitive masculine singular noun + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ا ب و
minnā
than we
P – preposition + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun a
Root Link: م ن
wanaḥnu
while we
CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle wa + PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun na?nu
Root Link: ن ح ن
ʿuṣ'batun
(are) a group
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
Root Link: ع ص ب
inna
Indeed
ACC – accusative particle inna
Root Link: ا ن ن
abānā
our father
N – accusative masculine singular noun + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ا ب و
lafī
(is) surely in
EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + P – preposition
Root Link: ف ى
ḍalālin
an error
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: ض ل ل
mubīnin
clear
ADJ – genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
Root Link: ب ى ن

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane