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yāṣāḥibayi
O my two companions
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – nominative noun + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya
Root Link: ص ح ب
l-sij'ni
(of) the prison
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: س ج ن
ammā
As for
COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ا م م ا
aḥadukumā
one of you
N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – subject pronoun kuma
Root Link: ا ح د
fayasqī
he will give drink
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
Root Link: س ق ى
rabbahu
(to) his master
N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ر ب ب
khamran
wine
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: خ م ر
wa-ammā
and as for
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ا م م ا
l-ākharu
the other
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine singular noun
Root Link: ا خ ر
fayuṣ'labu
he will be crucified
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb
Root Link: ص ل ب
fatakulu
and will eat
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) + V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
Root Link: ا ك ل
l-ṭayru
the birds
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine noun
Root Link: ط ى ر
min
from
P – preposition
Root Link: م ن
rasihi
his head
N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ر ا س
quḍiya
Has been decreed
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb
Root Link: ق ض ى
l-amru
the matter
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine noun
Root Link: ا م ر
alladhī
the one
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ل ذ
fīhi
about which
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ف ى
tastaftiyāni
you both inquire
V – 2nd person dual (form X) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ani
Root Link: ف ت ى

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane