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qāla
He said
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
rabbi
My Lord
N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
Root Link: ر ب ب
l-sij'nu
the prison
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine noun
Root Link: س ج ن
aḥabbu
(is) dearer
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
Root Link: ح ب ب
ilayya
to me
P – preposition + PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
Root Link: ا ل ى
mimmā
than what
P – preposition + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م م ا
yadʿūnanī
they invite me
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun ni
Root Link: د ع و
ilayhi
to it
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ا ل ى
wa-illā
And unless
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + RES – restriction particle
Root Link: ا ل ل ا
taṣrif
You turn away
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
Root Link: ص ر ف
ʿannī
from me
P – preposition + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya
Root Link: ع ن
kaydahunna
their plot
N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
Root Link: ك ى د
aṣbu
I might incline
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
Root Link: ص ب و
ilayhinna
towards them
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hinna
Root Link: ا ل ى
wa-akun
and [I] be
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
Root Link: ك و ن
mina
of
P – preposition
Root Link: م ن
l-jāhilīna
the ignorant
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural active participle
Root Link: ج ه ل

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane