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←Prev   Ayah Yusuf (Joseph) 12:17   Next→ 
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qālū
They said
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ق و ل
yāabānā
O our father
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – accusative masculine singular noun + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ا ب و
innā
Indeed we
ACC – accusative particle inna + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun a
Root Link: ا ن ن
dhahabnā
[we] went
V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ذ ه ب
nastabiqu
racing each other
V – 1st person plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
Root Link: س ب ق
wataraknā
and we left
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ت ر ك
yūsufa
Yusuf
PN – accusative masculine proper noun
Root Link: ى س ف
ʿinda
with
LOC – accusative location adverb
Root Link: ع ن د
matāʿinā
our possessions
N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: م ت ع
fa-akalahu
and ate him
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ا ك ل
l-dhi'bu
the wolf
DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine noun
Root Link: ذ ء ب
wamā
But not
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + NEG – negative particle ma
Root Link: م ا
anta
you
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun anta
Root Link: ا ن ت
bimu'minin
(will) believe
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
Root Link: ا م ن
lanā
us
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun na
Root Link: ل
walaw
even if
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ل و
kunnā
we are
V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ك و ن
ṣādiqīna
truthful
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
Root Link: ص د ق

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane